Does Ottawa Get A Lot Of Snow?
Wondering If Ottawa Gets A Lot Of Snow? Keep Reading To Find Out!
So does Ottawa get a lot of snow?
If you’re considering a trip to Ottawa you might be curious about what to expect when it comes to winter weather.
Known for its stunning architecture, rich history, and lively festivals, Canada’s capital also has a reputation for cold and snowy winters.
In this post, we’ll dive into Ottawa’s snowfall patterns, things to do in the winter wonderland, and offer tips for enjoying or navigating the snow-filled season!
Does Ottawa Get A Lot Of Snow?
Yes, Ottawa gets a significant amount of snow!
As one of Canada’s snowiest cities, Ottawa typically experiences long, cold winters.
Thanks to its northern climate, the city often transforms into a winter wonderland.
Making it perfect for activities like skating on the famous Rideau Canal or exploring the snowy landscapes of Gatineau Park.
So, while the snow can be abundant, it also adds to the city’s unique charm and offers plenty of opportunities for winter fun!
How Much Does It Snow In Ottawa?
Ottawa sees an average annual snowfall of about 225 centimetres (nearly 90 inches), making it one of Canada’s snowiest cities.
Individual snowstorms can bring anywhere from 5 to 25 centimetres (2 to 10 inches) of snow at a time.
Snow depth can vary greatly depending on the year.
However, it’s common for snow to accumulate and stick around due to Ottawa’s cold winter temperatures, often below freezing.
When Does It Snow In Ottawa?
In Ottawa, snow typically begins to fall in late November and can continue through to early April.
The heaviest snowfalls usually occur between December and February, with January often being the snowiest month.
It’s not uncommon to see occasional snow as early as October or as late as April, though these are usually lighter dustings.
How Cold Is Ottawa In The Winter?
Ottawa winters are known for their cold temperatures, often making it one of the chilliest capitals in the world.
From December to February, average daytime highs typically range from -5°C to -10°C (23°F to 14°F), while nighttime lows frequently dip below -15°C (5°F).
It’s not uncommon for temperatures to drop even further during cold snaps, sometimes reaching -25°C to -30°C (-13°F to -22°F) with wind chill.
January is usually the coldest month, with long stretches of sub-zero temperatures.
What To Wear When Visiting Ottawa In The Winter
When visiting Ottawa in the winter, dressing warmly and in layers is essential to stay comfortable in the city’s cold, snowy conditions.
Here’s a guide to what to wear:
Base Layer
- Opt for thermal or moisture-wicking clothing (top and bottom) to trap body heat.
- Avoid cotton as it retains moisture.
Mid Layer
- Wear insulating materials like a fleece or wool sweater.
- A thick vest or flannel shirt can also add warmth.
Outer Layer
- A waterproof, insulated winter coat or parka is crucial to protect against snow and wind.
- Look for a jacket with a hood and a length that covers your thighs for extra warmth.
Pants
- Insulated or lined pants are recommended, especially if you’ll be outdoors for long periods.
- Snow pants can be useful for activities like skating or hiking.
Accessories
- Hat: A warm, snug-fitting beanie or a lined hat that covers your ears.
- Gloves: Insulated, waterproof gloves or mittens to keep your hands warm.
- Scarf: Protects against wind chill and can cover your face if needed.
- Socks: Wool or thermal socks will keep your feet toasty. Bring extras!
Footwear
- Insulated, waterproof boots with good traction are a must to navigate snowy and icy sidewalks. I like a brand called Sorel.
- Consider adding thermal insoles for extra warmth.
Extras
- Sunglasses: Snow glare can be intense, especially on sunny days.
- Hand Warmers: Convenient for extra cold days or outdoor activities.
5 Fun Things To Do In Ottawa In The Winter
Ottawa’s winter season combines outdoor excitement, winter festivals and beautiful landscapes, making it a great destination even in the coldest months.
Here are a few things to do in Ottawa in the winter:
1. Skate on the Rideau Canal Skateway
Experience the magic of gliding along the Rideau Canal Skateway, the world’s largest naturally frozen skating rink.
Stretching 7.8 kilometres through the heart of the city, this iconic attraction offers a unique way to see Ottawa’s winter beauty.
You can rent skates or bring your own and stop at rest areas along the route for a warm cup of hot chocolate or a delicious Beaver Tail pastry.
Whether skating at sunset or during a snowy day, it’s a must-do winter activity.
2. Attend Winterlude Festival
Held every February, Winterlude is Ottawa’s signature winter festival, celebrating all things snowy and icy.
The event features stunning ice sculpture competitions, interactive snow playgrounds, and fun activities like snow slides and ice carving workshops.
Be sure to visit Snowflake Kingdom in Jacques-Cartier Park, a massive snow playground with slides and games, perfect for families and thrill-seekers alike.
3. Explore Gatineau Park
Just a short drive from downtown Ottawa, Gatineau Park offers endless winter adventure opportunities.
The park has over 200 kilometers of cross-country skiing trails, as well as designated routes for snowshoeing and winter hiking.
In addition, the picturesque landscapes, frozen lakes, and dense forests provide a perfect escape for nature lovers.
Rent equipment at the visitor center and enjoy the serene, snowy trails!
4. Visit the Canadian Museum of History or National Gallery of Canada
Warm up indoors by exploring Ottawa’s rich culture at the Canadian Museum of History or the National Gallery of Canada.
The Museum of History offers fascinating exhibits on Canada’s heritage and history.
Meanwhile, the National Gallery houses an impressive collection of Canadian and Indigenous art.
These world-class institutions provide a perfect blend of learning and entertainment, offering a break from the winter chill.
6. Discover the Beauty of Parliament Hill at Night
Parliament Hill transforms into a winter wonderland during the colder months, especially with the Winter Lights Across Canada display.
The majestic buildings are illuminated with colorful lights, and nightly light shows add a festive atmosphere.
Strolling around the historic site in the evening, surrounded by snow and twinkling lights, offers a magical, photo-worthy experience.
👉 Here are a few tour suggestions in Ottawa:
Gatineau Park Nocturnal Snowshoeing Adventure & Dinner – From Ottawa & Gatineau
Ottawa: Taste of the ByWard Market Food Tour
Gatineau: Canadian Museum of History Admission
🦄 For more information on Ottawa, check out these blog posts:
Is Ottawa Worth Visiting? Best Places & Things To Do
10 Things You Must See In Ottawa, Canada
7 Best Ottawa Bike Tours
FAQ: Does Ottawa Get A Lot Of Snow?
Let’s take a look at some of the most frequently asked questions when it comes to whether it snows in Ottawa.
Is Montreal or Ottawa colder?
In general, Ottawa tends to be colder than Montreal, particularly during the winter months.
While both cities experience harsh Canadian winters, Ottawa’s location, further inland, makes it more susceptible to extreme cold temperatures.
It typically sees colder temperatures and stronger wind chills than Montreal, especially in January and February.
Ottawa’s average winter highs are often below -10°C (14°F), and it can experience colder snaps with temperatures dipping below -25°C (-13°F).
While Montreal, being closer to the St. Lawrence River, often has slightly milder conditions.
However, Montreal tends to get more snowfall than Ottawa due to its proximity to the river, which can influence the weather patterns, including lake-effect snow.
So, while Ottawa might be colder in terms of temperatures, Montreal can see more snow accumulation.
Does Ottawa get more snow than Toronto?
Yes, Ottawa generally gets more snow than Toronto.
Ottawa’s climate is colder and more continental, meaning it experiences longer, snowier winters compared to Toronto, which has a more moderate, lake-influenced climate.
On average, Ottawa receives about 225 centimeters (90 inches) of snow annually, while Toronto typically gets around 120 centimeters (47 inches) of snow per year.
Also, Ottawa’s snow season tends to last longer, while Toronto’s snow season is shorter, with snow typically starting in December and tapering off by March.
Despite Toronto’s proximity to Lake Ontario, which can bring lake-effect snow, Ottawa still experiences more consistent snow accumulation throughout the winter months.
🦄 If you need more helpful information about Toronto, check out these blog posts:
12 Best Toronto Hotels By CN Tower
Complete Guide To Visiting Casa Loma, Toronto 2024 (From A Local)
12 Fun Activities To Do In Toronto For Adults (From A Local)
15 Best Places To Visit In Canada In December
Is it worth visiting Ottawa in winter?
Visiting Ottawa in winter is definitely worth it, offering a unique blend of outdoor adventure, stunning snowy landscapes, and cultural experiences.
There are a lot of winter activities to experience such as skating on the Rideau Canal Skateway or going for cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, and winter hiking.
With fewer crowds and breathtaking winter scenery, Ottawa is a magical destination in winter.
It’s perfect for both outdoor enthusiasts and those looking to explore the city’s charm.
Conclusion: Does Ottawa Get A Lot Of Snow?
In conclusion, Ottawa does experience a significant amount of snow in the winter.
The city’s long, cold winters make it a true winter wonderland.
Also, Ottawa’s snowy season is consistent and offers plenty of opportunities for winter activities.
So, whether you’re a snow lover or simply curious about Ottawa’s weather, it’s clear that snow is an integral part of the city’s charm.
Therefore, creating a beautiful, seasonal experience for locals and visitors alike.